A quadratic (better to say 2 degree polynomial) has a leading term of .
A quadratic can be in standard form, turning point form or product form.
The graph of a quadratic is called a parabola. The graph has:
- either a positive or negative shape
- one y-intercept
- x-intercepts, also called roots
- a turning point a point on the graph, either the maximum or minimum
- an axis of symmetry that includes the turning point
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standard form
- the sign of determines the shape
- the axis of symmetry is
- find the x-intercepts with
- find the turning point with axis of symmetry or with x-intercepts
turning point form
- the sign of determines the shape
- is the turning point
- the y intercept is at
- find the x-intercepts by substituting
product form
- the sign of determines the shape
- where a and b are constants
- x-intercepts are are and